The ATLAS Transition Radiation Tracker (TRT) proportional drift tube:: design and performance

被引：32

作者：

Abat, E. ^{[2
]}

Addy, T. N. ^{[11
]}

Akesson, T. P. ^{[14
]}

Alison, J. ^{[21
]}

Anghinolfi, F. ^{[4
]}

Arik, E. ^{[2
]}

Arik, M.

Atoian, G. ^{[28
]}

Auerbach, B. ^{[28
]}

Baker, O. K. ^{[28
]}

Banas, E. ^{[7
]}

Baron, S. ^{[4
]}

Bault, C. ^{[4
]}

Becerici, N. ^{[2
]}

Beddall, A. ^{[2
]}

Beddall, A. J. ^{[2
]}

Bendotti, J. ^{[4
]}

Benjamin, D. P. ^{[8
]}

Bertelsen, H. ^{[5
]}

Bingul, A. ^{[2
]}

Blampey, H. ^{[4
]}

Bocci, A. ^{[8
]}

Bochenek, M. ^{[6
]}

Bondarenko, V. G. ^{[1
]}

Bychkov, V. ^{[13
]}

Callahan, J. ^{[12
]}

Garrido, M. Capeans ^{[4
]}

Sas, L. Cardiel ^{[4
]}

Catinaccio, A. ^{[4
]}

Cetin, S. A. ^{[4
]}

Chandler, T. ^{[28
]}

Chritin, R. ^{[9
]}

Cwetanski, P. ^{[12
]}

Dam, M. ^{[5
]}

Danielsson, H. ^{[4
]}

Danilevich, E. ^{[22
]}

David, E. ^{[4
]}

Degenhardt, J. ^{[11
]}

Di Girolamo, B. ^{[4
]}

Dittus, F. ^{[4
]}

Dixon, N. ^{[4
]}

Dogan, O. B. ^{[2
]}

Dolgoshein, B. A. ^{[1
]}

Dressnandt, N. ^{[21
]}

Driouchi, C. ^{[5
]}

Ebenstein, W. L. ^{[8
]}

Eerola, P. ^{[14
]}

Egede, U. ^{[14
]}

Egorov, K. ^{[12
]}

Evans, H. ^{[12
]}

机构：

[1] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, RU-115409 Moscow, Russia

[2] Bogazici Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, TR-80815 Bebek, Turkey

[3] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA

[4] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland

[5] Univ Copenhagen, Neils Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

[6] UST, AGH, FPACS, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland

[7] H Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Polish Acad Sci, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland

[8] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27708 USA

[9] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland

[10] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, IN2PS,INPG, Lab Phys Subautom & Cosmol, FR-38026 Grenoble, France

[11] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA

[12] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA

[13] Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, RU-141980 Moscow, Russia

[14] Lunds Univ, Inst Fys, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden

[15] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, IT-20133 Milan, Italy

[16] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, IT-20133 Milan, Italy

[17] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Acad Sci, RU-117924 Moscow, Russia

[18] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, RU-119992 Moscow, Russia

[19] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, DE-80805 Munich, Germany

[20] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, NO-0316 Oslo 3, Norway

[21] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

[22] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, RU-188300 Gatchina, Russia

[23] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA

[24] UVEG, CSIC, Ctr Mixto, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, ES-46071 Valencia, Spain

[25] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis At Mol & Nucl, Barcelona 08193, Spain

[26] CSIC, CNM, INB, Barcelona 08193, Spain

[27] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada

[28] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT 06520 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION | 2008年 / 3卷 / 02期

关键词：

gaseous detectors; particle tracking detectors; transition radiation detectors;

D O I：

10.1088/1748-0221/3/02/P02013

中图分类号：

TH7 [仪器、仪表];

学科分类号：

0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;

摘要：

A straw proportional counter is the basic element of the ATLAS Transition Radiation Tracker (TRT). Its detailed properties as well as the main properties of a few TRT operating gas mixtures are described. Particular attention is paid to straw tube performance in high radiation conditions and to its operational stability.

引用

页数：25

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