Semiflexible polymers confined in soft tubes

被引:78
作者
Brochard-Wyart, F [1 ]
Tanaka, T [1 ]
Borghi, N [1 ]
de Gennes, PG [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Curie, Lab PCC, CNRS, UMR 168, F-75005 Paris, France
关键词
D O I
10.1021/la0474114
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We discuss various conformations for a polymer (of persistent length l(p)) confined into a deformable tube (the wall being a lipid bilayer with a certain surface tension sigma and curvature energy K). Our study assumes that there is no adsorption of the chain on the wall. Three states are compared: (a) an unperturbed tube, plus a confined chain, (b) a tube swollen in all the region surrounding the chain (similar to a snake eating a sausage), (c) a globule, a roughly spherical coil surrounded by a strongly deformed tube. We construct a (qualitative) phase diagram for these systems with two variables: the surface tension sigma and the degree of polymerization N. Our main conclusion is that "globules" usually win over "snakes".
引用
收藏
页码:4144 / 4148
页数:5
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