Exome sequencing identifies ACAD9 mutations as a cause of complex I deficiency

被引:183
作者
Haack, Tobias B. [2 ,3 ]
Danhauser, Katharina [2 ,3 ]
Haberberger, Birgit [2 ,3 ]
Hoser, Jonathan [4 ]
Strecker, Valentina [5 ]
Boehm, Detlef [6 ]
Uziel, Graziella [7 ]
Lamantea, Eleonora [1 ]
Invernizzi, Federica [1 ]
Poulton, Joanna [8 ]
Rolinski, Boris [9 ]
Iuso, Arcangela [2 ]
Biskup, Saskia [6 ]
Schmidt, Thorsten [4 ]
Mewes, Hans-Werner [4 ,10 ]
Wittig, Ilka [5 ]
Meitinger, Thomas [2 ,3 ]
Zeviani, Massimo [1 ]
Prokisch, Holger [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] IRCCS Fdn, Neurol Inst Carlo Besta, Unit Mol Neurogenet, Milan, Italy
[2] German Res Ctr Environm Hlth, Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Inst Human Genet, Neuherberg, Germany
[3] Tech Univ Munich, Inst Human Genet, Munich, Germany
[4] Germany Res Ctr Environm Hlth, Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Inst Bioinformat & Syst Biol, Neuherberg, Germany
[5] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Sch Med, Frankfurt, Germany
[6] CeGaT GmbH, Tubingen, Germany
[7] IRCCS Fdn, Neurol Inst Carlo Besta, Unit Child Neurol, Milan, Italy
[8] Univ Oxford, John Radcliffe Hosp, Nuffield Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, Womens Ctr, Oxford OX3 9DU, England
[9] Stadt Klinikum Munchen GmbH, Dept Klin Chem, Munich, Germany
[10] Tech Univ Munich, Freising Weihenstephan, Ctr Life & Food Sci, Chair Genome Oriented Bioinformat, Munich, Germany
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
BETA-OXIDATION; MITOCHONDRIAL; DIAGNOSIS; DATABASE; CAPTURE; CELLS; PAGE;
D O I
10.1038/ng.706
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
An isolated defect of respiratory chain complex I activity is a frequent biochemical abnormality in mitochondrial disorders. Despite intensive investigation in recent years, in most instances, the molecular basis underpinning complex I defects remains unknown. We report whole-exome sequencing of a single individual with severe, isolated complex I deficiency. This analysis, followed by filtering with a prioritization of mitochondrial proteins, led us to identify compound heterozygous mutations in ACAD9, which encodes a poorly understood member of the mitochondrial acyl-CoA dehydrogenase protein family. We demonstrated the pathogenic role of the ACAD9 variants by the correction of the complex I defect on expression of the wildtype ACAD9 protein in fibroblasts derived from affected individuals. ACAD9 screening of 120 additional complex I-defective index cases led us to identify two additional unrelated cases and a total of five pathogenic ACAD9 alleles.
引用
收藏
页码:1131 / +
页数:5
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