Adsorption and reaction of hydrogen sulfide on thin-film cerium oxide

被引:47
作者
Mullins, D. R. [1 ]
McDonald, T. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
cerium; thermal desorption spectroscopy; soft x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; hydrogen sulfide;
D O I
10.1016/j.susc.2007.08.007
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The adsorption and reaction of hydrogen sulfide, H2S, have been studied on cerium oxide thin films that were vapor deposited on Ru(0001). The behavior of the H2S was examined as a function of Ce oxidation state. H2S weakly chemisorbs on fully oxidized CeO2 desorbing near 155 K. Hydrogen from the H2S reacts with the surface O to desorb as water between 200 K and 450 K. When ca. 20% of the Ce4+ is reduced to Ce3+ more H2S dissociates to -OH and -SH and water is produced near 580 K. When the ceria is ca. 70% reduced, water formation is suppressed and H-2 desorbs near 580 K. S 2p photoelectron spectroscopy indicates the decomposition of H2S into -SH and then -S as the sample is annealed from 100 K to 600 K. O Is photoemission indicated the presence of H2O and OH. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:4931 / 4938
页数:8
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