Interaction of photoperiod and temperature in the development of conchocelis of Porphyra purpurea (Rhodophyta: Bangiales)

被引:8
作者
Lu, Shan [1 ,2 ]
Yarish, Charles [2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Sch Life Sci, State Key Lab Pharmaceut Biotechnol, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Connecticut, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Stamford, CT 06901 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Porphyra purpurea; Conchocelis; Development; Photoperiod; Temperature; NORTHWEST ATLANTIC; BANGIOPHYCIDAE; REPRODUCTION; GROWTH; TENERA; PHASE;
D O I
10.1007/s10811-010-9541-7
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 090105 [作物生产系统与生态工程];
摘要
The indoor cultivation of the free-living conchocelis of a Porphyra purpurea (Roth) C. Ag. strain, isolated from Long Island Sound, was established, and the effects of both photoperiod and cultural temperature on conchosporangia development were studied. Statistical analysis revealed that temperatures between 10A degrees C and 15A degrees C and light phases between 12 and 16 h per day comprised an ideal growth "window" for both the vegetative growth and reproductive development of conchocelis. For vegetative growth, there was a significant interaction between temperature and photoperiod. Conchospores were released from mature conchosporangia under both neutral (12/12 h) and long (16/8 h) day lengths. Different seawater supplements, such as full- and half-strength Von Stosch enrichment, showed no significantly different effects on growth or development. This work provides a guideline for maintaining conchocelis cultures of P. purpurea, which is a type of the Porphyra genus.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 96
页数:8
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