Stark ladders as tunable far-infrared emitters

被引:6
作者
Donovan, K [1 ]
Harrison, P [1 ]
Kelsall, RW [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leeds, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Inst Microwaves & Photon, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.368810
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A superlattice of GaAs/Ga1-xAlxAs quantum wells forms a Stark ladder under the influence of a perpendicular electric field. A two level incoherent emitter system, formed by radiative intersubband transitions between adjacent wells, is investigated as a tunable far-infrared radiation source. Intersubband transition rates are calculated at 4, 77, and 300 K for applied fields from 0 to 40 kV cm(-1). It is shown that the quantum efficiency of the radiative emission reaches a maximum at low temperatures for a field of 32 kV cm(-1). Under these conditions the emission wavelength is 38 mu m with an estimated power output of 1.1 mW. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-8979(98)04620-9].
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页码:5175 / 5179
页数:5
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