Shaping Patients' Decisions

被引：16

作者：

Swindell, J. S. ^{[1
]}

McGuire, Amy L. ^{[1
]}

Halpern, Scott D. ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Baylor Coll Med, Ctr Med Eth & Hlth Policy, Houston, TX 77030 USA

[2] Univ Penn, Sch Med, Div Pulm & Crit Care Med, Leonard Davis Inst Hlth Econ,Ctr Bioeth, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

[3] Univ Penn, Sch Med, Ctr Clin Epidemiol & Biostat, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

来源：

CHEST | 2011年 / 139卷 / 02期

关键词：

PATERNALISM; PERSPECTIVES; INFORMATION; AUTONOMY; DESIRE; POWER; CARE;

D O I：

10.1378/chest.10-0605

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

Many physicians struggle to strike an acceptable balance between respecting patient autonomy and guiding patients' decisions toward what is in their best interests based on their expressed values and long-term goals. Over the past 40 years, the ethical principle of respect for autonomy has gained primacy in Western medicine, but judgments about the appropriate dose of influence on patient decisions have been clouded by misconceptions about patient autonomy. In this article, we consider three such misconceptions with the goal of helping physicians to optimally promote their patients' interests. CHEST 2011; 139(2):424-429

引用

页码：424 / 429

页数：6

共 28 条

[1]

[Anonymous], 1998, Assessing competence to consent to treatment: A guide for physicians and other health professionals, DOI DOI 10.1176/PS.50.3.425

[2] LOTTERY WINNERS AND ACCIDENT VICTIMS - IS HAPPINESS RELATIVE [J].

BRICKMAN, P ;

COATES, D ;

JANOFFBULMAN, R .

JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1978, 36 (08) :917-927

[3] Regulation for conservatives: Behavioral economics and the case for "asymmetric paternalism" [J].

Camerer, C ;

Issacharoff, S ;

Loewenstein, G ;

O'Donoghue, T ;

Rabin, M .

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA LAW REVIEW, 2003, 151 (03) :1211-1254

[4] DECISION-MAKING DURING SERIOUS ILLNESS - WHAT ROLE DO PATIENTS REALLY WANT TO PLAY [J].

DEGNER, LF ;

SLOAN, JA .

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, 1992, 45 (09) :941-950

[5] MEASURING PATIENTS DESIRE FOR AUTONOMY - DECISION-MAKING AND INFORMATION-SEEKING PREFERENCES AMONG MEDICAL PATIENTS [J].

ENDE, J ;

KAZIS, L ;

ASH, A ;

MOSKOWITZ, MA .

JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE, 1989, 4 (01) :23-30

[6] Surrogate Decision-Makers' Perspectives on Discussing Prognosis in the Face of Uncertainty [J].

Evans, Leah R. ;

Boyd, Elizabeth A. ;

Malvar, Grace ;

Apatira, Latifat ;

Luce, John M. ;

Lo, Bernard ;

White, Douglas B. .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 2009, 179 (01) :48-53

[7]

Faden RR., 1986, A history and theory of informed consent

[8]

Fagerlin A, 2007, AM J HEALTH BEHAV, V31, pS47

[9]

Gaylin Willard., 2003, The Perversion of Autonomy: Coercion and Constraints in a Liberal Society

[10] Harnessing the power of default options to improve health care [J].

Halpern, Scott D. ;

Ubel, Peter A. ;

Asch, David A. .

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2007, 357 (13) :1340-1344

← 1 2 3 →