Preparation and characterization of antibacterial viscose-based activated carbon fiber supporting silver

被引:112
作者
Wang, YL
Wan, YZ [1 ]
Dong, XH
Cheng, GX
Tao, HM
Wen, TY
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Tradit Chinese Med Coll, Teaching Hosp 1, Tianjin 300193, Peoples R China
关键词
activated carbon; carbon fiber; impregnation; particle size;
D O I
10.1016/S0008-6223(98)00101-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Viscose-based activated carbon fiber supporting silver (ACF(Ag)) was prepared by pretreatment, carbonization, activation, vacuum impregnation and decomposition processes. The ACF(Ag) was characterized by silver content, silver particle size, distribution and antibacterial properties. It was confirmed that the presence of silver decreased the specific surface area of the ACF. The silver content and the surface morphologies of the ACF(Ag) were dependent on initial concentration of AgNO3 solution, immersion time and decomposition temperature, of which AgNO3 content was the most important factor. Factors influencing the resistance to attrition of the ACF(Ag) were also discussed in this paper. The ACF(Ag) containing as low as 0.065 wt% of silver exhibited strong antibacterial property against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1567 / 1571
页数:5
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