How important is geography for agglomeration?

被引:38
作者
Roos, MWM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dortmund, Dept Econ, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
关键词
economic geography; first nature; second nature; agglomeration;
D O I
10.1093/jeg/lbi008
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
In this paper, I examine the influence of natural geographic features on the location of production in Germany. In particular, I quantify how much of the geographic pattern of GDP can be attributed to natural features such as resource endowments and location ('geography'). At most, similar to 36% of GDP's spatial variation can be explained by direct and indirect effects of geography. After controlling for agglomeration economies and the interaction effect of geography and agglomeration economies, the net influence of geography is only about 7%.
引用
收藏
页码:605 / 620
页数:16
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