Preparation of nanometric CeO2-ZrO2-Nd2O3 solid solution and its catalytic performances

被引:54
作者
Guo, Jiaxiu [1 ]
Wu, Dongdong [1 ]
Zhang, Lei [1 ]
Gong, Maochu [1 ]
Zhao, Ming [1 ]
Chen, Yaoqiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Coll Chem, Key Lab Green Chem Technol, State Educ Minist, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CeO2-ZrO2-Nd2O3; CeO2-ZrO2; nanoparticle; catalytic activity;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.05.088
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 [物理化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
A kind of nanometric CeO2-ZrO2-Nd2O3 (CZN) solid solution for a carrier in the automotive three-way catalysts was synthesized by a coprecipitation method and characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), nitrogen adsorption-desorption (BET), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and oxygen storage capacity (OSC). For the purpose of comparison, an unincorporated CeO2-ZrO2 (CZ) was also synthesized. The XRD measurements disclose the prepared CeO2-ZrO2-Nd2O3 have a face-centered cubic fluorite structure and nanoparticle sizes. According to the results of XPS, Nd3+ ions can enter the CZ lattice and form a homogenous solid solution. Oxygen storage capacity measurements reveal that CeO2-ZrO2-Nd2O3 display high oxygen mobility at a low temperature. The results of the activity tests show that the catalyst exhibits good three-way catalytic activity and fairly wide range of air-to-fuel ratios. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:485 / 490
页数:6
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]
Kinetics and mechanism of the reduction of NO by C3H8 over Pt/Al2O3 under lean-burn conditions [J].
Burch, R ;
Watling, TC .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1997, 169 (01) :45-54
[2]
Interaction of molecular hydrogen with three-way catalyst model of Pt/Ce0.6Zr0.4O2/Al2O3 type [J].
Fornasiero, P ;
Kaspar, J ;
Montini, T ;
Graziani, M ;
Dal Santo, V ;
Psaro, R ;
Recchia, S .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS A-CHEMICAL, 2003, 204 :683-691
[3]
Influence of Ce0.35Zr0.55La0.10O1.95 solid solution on the performance of Pt-Rh three-way catalysts [J].
Guo Jia-Xiu ;
Yuan Shu-Hua ;
Gong Mao-Chu ;
Zhang Lei ;
Wu Dong-Dong ;
Zhao Ming ;
Chen Yao-Qiang .
ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA, 2007, 23 (01) :73-78
[4]
Effect of BaO on catalytic activity of Pt-Rh TWC [J].
Guo Jiaxiu ;
Gong Maochu ;
Yuan Shuhua ;
Chen Yaoqiang .
JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS, 2006, 24 (05) :554-559
[5]
Pd-, Pt-, and Rh-loaded Ce0.6Zr0.35Y0.05O2 three-way catalysts:: An investigation on performance and redox properties [J].
He, H ;
Dai, HX ;
Ng, LH ;
Wong, KW ;
Au, CT .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2002, 206 (01) :1-13
[6]
Redox behavior of Y0.05Ce0.1Zr0.85O2 and Y0.1Ce0.1Zr0.8O2 system catalysts doped with copper(II) [J].
Kulyova, SP ;
Lunina, EV ;
Lunin, VV ;
Kostyuk, BG ;
Muravyova, GP ;
Kharlanov, AN ;
Zhilinskaya, EA ;
Aboukaïs, A .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2001, 13 (05) :1491-1496
[7]
Study of the catalytic combustion of diesel soot over nanometric lanthanum-cobalt mixed oxide catalysts [J].
Liu, J ;
Zhao, Z ;
Xu, CM ;
Wang, H .
REACTION KINETICS AND CATALYSIS LETTERS, 2005, 87 (01) :107-114
[8]
Oxygen mobility in CeO2 and CexZr(1-x)O2 compounds:: Study by CO transient oxidation and 18O/16O isotopic exchange [J].
Madier, Y ;
Descorme, C ;
Le Govic, AM ;
Duprez, D .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 1999, 103 (50) :10999-11006
[9]
Properties of cerium-zirconium mixed oxides partially substituted by neodymium:: Comparison with Zr-Ce-Pr-O ternary oxides [J].
Mikulova, Jana ;
Rossignol, Sylvie ;
Gerard, Francois ;
Mesnard, Danielle ;
Kappenstein, Charles ;
Duprez, Daniel .
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY, 2006, 179 (08) :2511-2520
[10]
Structural characterization of nanosized CeO2-SiO2, CeO2-TiO2, and CeO2-ZrO2 catalysts by XRD, raman, and HREM techniques [J].
Reddy, BM ;
Khan, A ;
Lakshmanan, P ;
Aouine, M ;
Loridant, S ;
Volta, JC .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2005, 109 (08) :3355-3363