Rumination and depressive symptoms: Evidence for the moderating role of hope

被引：57

作者：

Geiger, Katherine A. ^{[1
]}

Kwon, Paul ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Washington State Univ, Dept Psychol, Pullman, WA 99164 USA

来源：

PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES | 2010年 / 49卷 / 05期

关键词：

Rumination; Depressive symptoms; Hope; Brooding; Reflective pondering; DEFENSE-MECHANISMS; RESPONSE STYLES; ADJUSTMENT; VALIDATION; DYSPHORIA; DURATION; EPISODES;

D O I：

10.1016/j.paid.2010.04.004

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

010107 [宗教学];

摘要：

The present study examines the effects of rumination and hope on depressive symptoms. It was hypothesized that hope would moderate the relationship between rumination and depressive symptoms, given that greater goal-directed activity in the face of obstacles may elicit beneficial aspects of rumination. Three hundred ninety-six undergraduate students completed measures of rumination, hope, and depressive symptoms. Main effects were found for both rumination and hope, and a two-way interaction between rumination and hope was found as hypothesized, indicating that high hope served as a buffer against the depressive effects of rumination. The results were significant for both the brooding and reflection subtypes of rumination, suggesting that hope may serve as an important framework for understanding the adaptive value of rumination. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：391 / 395

页数：5

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