Are mirror worlds opaque?

被引:23
作者
Foot, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, High Energy Phys Res Ctr, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00361-6
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Over the last few years, many close orbiting (similar to 0.05 A.U.) large mass planets (similar to M-J) of nearby stars have been discovered. Their existence has been inferred from tiny Doppler shifts in the light from the star and in one case a transit has been observed. Because ordinary planets are not expected to be able to form this close to ordinary stars due to the high temperatures, it has been speculated that the close-in large planers are in fact exotic heavenly bodies made of mirror matter. We show that the accretion of ordinary matter onto the mirror planet (from, e.g., the solar wind from the host star) should make the mirror planet opaque to ordinary radiation with an effective radius (R-p) large enough to explain the measured size of the transiting close-in extrasolar planet, HD209458b. Furthermore, we obtain the rough prediction that R-p proportional to rootT(s)/M-p (where T-s, is the surface temperature of the ordinary matter in the mirror planet and M-p is the mass of the mirror planet) which will be tested in the near future as more transiting planets are found. We also show that the mirror world interpretation of the close-in extra solar planers explains the low albedo of tau Boo b because the large estimated mass of tau Boo b (similar to 7M(J)) implies a small effective radius of R-p approximate to 0.5 R-J for tau Boo, (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:1 / 5
页数:5
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