Bubble and cloud points of the system poly(L-lactic acid) plus carbon dioxide plus dichloromethane

被引:13
作者
Kalogiannis, CG [1 ]
Panayiotou, CG [1 ]
机构
[1] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Chem Engn, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece
关键词
D O I
10.1021/je050100q
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Experimental data for the phase behavior of poly(L-lactic acid) (PLA) in mixtures of dichloromethane and carbon dioxide over a range of external conditions are presented. Cloud point pressures were measured using a variable-volume view cell as functions of temperature, dichloromethane-to-carbon dioxide ratio, and concentration of PLA. A high-molecular-weight (M-w 189 000) PLA was used in all studies and at mass fractions of 0.01, 0.02, and 0.03. For adequate control of the carbon dioxide-to-dichloromethane ratio, a new experimental procedure was employed that allows for good control of the composition. To ascertain the validity of the new experimental procedure, the binary system of carbon dioxide + dichloromethane was studied, and its results were compared to literature values.
引用
收藏
页码:1442 / 1447
页数:6
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