Concentration and purification of whey proteins by ultrafiltration

被引:201
作者
Baldasso, C. [1 ]
Barros, T. C. [1 ]
Tessaro, I. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Dept Engn Quim, Lab Membrane Separat Proc, BR-90040040 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
关键词
Whey; Protein; Concentration; Purification; Ultrafiltration; VARIABLE VOLUME DIAFILTRATION; PARTIAL DEMINERALIZATION; MEMBRANE FILTRATION; NANOFILTRATION; OPTIMIZATION; MILK;
D O I
10.1016/j.desal.2011.05.055
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
081705 [工业催化];
摘要
Whey is a liquid by-product of the dairy industry produced during the manufacture of cheeses and casein. As a raw material, it has many applications in food technology due to the functional and nutritional properties of its proteins. Membrane technology, especially ultrafiltration (UF), has been used in the dairy industry to produce whey-protein concentrates, because this technology allows the selective concentration of the proteins in relation to the other components. In this context, the objective of this work was to concentrate and to purify the whey proteins using UF in association with discontinuous diafiltration (OF). The two strategies were tested by changing the volumetric-concentration factor (VCF), the OF water volume and the number of DF steps. The results showed that the UF process is adequate for the production of protein concentrates; in the best experimental strategy, the protein concentrate obtained was greater than 70% by weight (dry basis). (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:381 / 386
页数:6
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