Regulation of histone acetylation and transcription by INHAT, a human cellular complex containing the set oncoprotein

被引:406
作者
Seo, SB
McNamara, P
Heo, S
Turner, A
Lane, WS
Chakravarti, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Harvard Microchem & Prot Facil, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0092-8674(01)00196-9
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Acetylation of histones by p300/CBP and PCAF is considered to be a critical step in transcriptional regulation. In order to understand the role of cellular activities that modulate histone acetylation and transcription, we have purified and characterized a multiprotein cellular complex that potently inhibits the histone acetyltransferase activity of p300/CBP and PCAF. We have mapped a novel acetyltransferase-inhibitory domain of this INHAT (inhibitor of acetyltransferases) complex that binds to histones and masks them from being acetyltransferase substrates. Endogenous INHAT subunits, which include the Set/TAF-I beta oncoprotein, associate with chromatin in vivo and can block coactivator-mediated transcription when transfected in cells. We propose that histone masking by INHAT plays a regulatory role in chromatin modification and serves as a novel mechanism of transcriptional regulation.
引用
收藏
页码:119 / 130
页数:12
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