Relationships among subjective and objective measures of tongue strength and oral phase swallowing impairments

被引：124

作者：

Clark, HM

Henson, PA

Barber, WD

Stierwalt, JAG

Sherrill, M

机构：

[1] Appalachian State Univ, Dept Language Reading & Exceptionalities, Boone, NC 28608 USA

[2] SW Missouri State Univ, Springfield, MO 65802 USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY | 2003年 / 12卷 / 01期

关键词：

dysphagia; tongue strength; oral nonspeech motor function; swallowing assessment;

D O I：

10.1044/1058-0360(2003/051)

中图分类号：

R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];

学科分类号：

100104 ; 100213 ;

摘要：

A growing literature documents the relationship between tongue strength and oral phase swallowing function. Objective measures of strength have been recommended as more valid and reliable than subjective measures for the assessment of tongue function, yet subjective measures remain the more commonly used clinical method for assessing tongue strength. This study assessed the relationships among subjective and objective measures of tongue strength and oral phase swallowing impairments. Both subjective and objective measures of tongue strength were observed to be good predictors of the presence of oral phase swallowing impairments. The specific oral phase swallowing functions of bolus manipulation, mastication, and clearance were moderately correlated with subjective ratings of tongue strength. Experienced and inexperienced raters appeared to judge tongue strength differently, with the ratings of experienced raters being more predictive of swallowing function.

引用

页码：40 / 50

页数：11

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