A corrected normal approximation for the Student's t distribution

被引:8
作者
Li, BB [1 ]
De Moor, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Elect Engn, ESAT, SISTA, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
关键词
approximation; normal distribution; Student's t distribution;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-9473(98)00065-6
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
For the Student's t cumulative distribution function F(x; n) with n greater than or equal to 3 degrees of freedom, a corrected normal approximation, Phi(lambda x), is proposed as an extension of the well-known ordinary normal approximation Phi(x), where Phi(x) is the standard normal cumulative distribution and lambda=lambda(x,n) is a shrinking factor (0<lambda<1). This approximation has a theoretical error O(1/n(2)) uniformly in x. Numerical results show that it can give satisfactory accuracy for even very small n. Thus, it provides a competitive alternative because of its reasonable balance between accuracy and simplicity. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:213 / 216
页数:4
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