Nanofibrous mats of poly(trimethylene terephthalate) via electrospinning

被引:56
作者
Khil, MS [1 ]
Kim, HY [1 ]
Kim, MS [1 ]
Park, SY [1 ]
Lee, DR [1 ]
机构
[1] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Dept Text Engn, Chonju 561756, Chonrabuk Do, South Korea
关键词
poly(trimethylene terephthalate); nanotechology; morphology;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2003.09.049
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nanofibrous mats were prepared by electrospinning of poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT) with diameter ranging from 200 to 600 nm. Morphology of electrospun nanofiber obtained by changing processing parameters such as solution concentration and their deposition time, was investigated with scanning electron microscope (SEM). Especially, periodic feature of surface roughness, such as diamond-shaped structure, was exhibited as the deposition time increased. In this work, it was shown that this phenomenon might result from polymer chain mobility, which was induced by solvent properties, and point bonding structure. In addition, schematic diagram was introduced to identify the formation of diamond-shape structure in PTT electrospun nanofibrous mats. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:295 / 301
页数:7
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   ELECTROSTATIC SPINNING OF ACRYLIC MICROFIBERS [J].
BAUMGARTEN, PK .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1971, 36 (01) :71-+
[2]  
Bergshoef MM, 1999, ADV MATER, V11, P1362, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1521-4095(199911)11:16<1362::AID-ADMA1362>3.0.CO
[3]  
2-X
[4]  
BROWN HS, 1997, CHEM FIBERS INT, V47, P72
[5]   Controlled deposition of electrospun poly(ethylene oxide) fibers [J].
Deitzel, JM ;
Kleinmeyer, JD ;
Hirvonen, JK ;
Tan, NCB .
POLYMER, 2001, 42 (19) :8163-8170
[6]   Beaded nanofibers formed during electrospinning [J].
Fong, H ;
Chun, I ;
Reneker, DH .
POLYMER, 1999, 40 (16) :4585-4592
[7]   Chain packing in electro-spun poly(ethylene oxide) visualized by atomic force microscopy [J].
Jaeger, R ;
Schonherr, H ;
Vancso, GJ .
MACROMOLECULES, 1996, 29 (23) :7634-7636
[8]  
JANUSZ SG, 2003, THERMOCHIM ACTA, V396, P133
[9]  
JEAGER R, 1998, MACROMOL S, V127, P141
[10]   Thermal properties of electrospun polyesters [J].
Kim, JS ;
Lee, DS .
POLYMER JOURNAL, 2000, 32 (07) :616-618