A memory model for internet hits after media exposure

被引:11
作者
Chessa, AG
Murre, JMJ
机构
[1] Univ Amsterdam, Dept Psychol, NL-1018 WB Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Univ Maastricht, Maastricht, Netherlands
关键词
message encoding; memory; information flow; reaction time; point processes; Internet;
D O I
10.1016/j.physa.2003.10.037
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present a cognitive model, based on the mathematical theory of point processes, which extends the results of two studies by Johansen (Physica A 276 (2000) 338; Physica A 296 (2001) 539) on download relaxation dynamics. Responses from subjects are considered as single events, which are received from original listeners or readers and from a network of social contacts, through which a message may propagate further. We collected data on the number of daily visits at our web site after a radio interview with the second author, in which the name of the web site was mentioned. A model based on an exponential hit time distribution and a homogeneous point process for regular visitors fits our data and Johansen's very well and is superior to both the power law and the logarithmic function. The fits suggest that hit data from different sources share the same cognitive mechanism, which are controlled merely by the encoding and retrieval of the target information memorised. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:541 / 552
页数:12
相关论文
共 14 条
  • [1] Abeles M., 1991, CORTICONICS
  • [2] CHESSA AG, 2001, ADMAP, V36, P37
  • [3] CHESSA AG, 1995, CONDITIONAL SIMULATI
  • [4] CHESSA AG, MODEL LEARNING FORGE, V1
  • [5] Daley D. J., 2002, INTRO THEORY POINT P
  • [6] CELLULAR BASIS OF WORKING-MEMORY
    GOLDMANRAKIC, PS
    [J]. NEURON, 1995, 14 (03) : 477 - 485
  • [7] GOLDMANRAKIC PS, 1992, SCI AM, V267, P111
  • [8] Download relaxation dynamics on the WWW following newspaper publication of URL
    Johansen, A
    Sornette, D
    [J]. PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2000, 276 (1-2) : 338 - 345
  • [9] Response time of internauts
    Johansen, A
    [J]. PHYSICA A, 2001, 296 (3-4): : 539 - 546
  • [10] Neuroscience - Memory - a century of consolidation
    McGaugh, JL
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2000, 287 (5451) : 248 - 251