Ammonia synthesis at atmospheric pressure

被引:483
作者
Marnellos, G [1 ]
Stoukides, M
机构
[1] Aristotelian Univ Salonika, Dept Chem Engn, GR-54006 Salonika, Greece
[2] Aristotelian Univ Salonika, Chem Proc Engn Res Inst, GR-54006 Salonika, Greece
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.282.5386.98
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Ammonia was synthesized from its elements at atmospheric pressure in a solid state proton (H+)-conducting cell-reactor. Hydrogen was flowing over the anode and was converted into protons that were transported through the solid electrolyte and reached the cathode (palladium) over which nitrogen was passing. At 570 degrees C and atmospheric pressure, greater than 78 percent of the electrochemically supplied hydrogen was converted into ammonia. The thermodynamic requirement for a high-pressure process is eliminated.
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页码:98 / 100
页数:3
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