Light localization for broadband integrated optics in three dimensions

被引:33
作者
Chutinan, A [1 ]
John, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.72.161316
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We demonstrate a universal mechanism for high-bandwidth, lossless, subwavelength scale circuitry in a fully three-dimensional (3D) all-optical microchip. Here light is confined and guided in air by wave interference, rather than total internal reflection. Our 3D circuit design consists of several planar microchip layers linked by vertical waveguides. The 3D microchip enables up to 200 nm single-mode waveguiding in each planar chip layer and 100 nm bandwidth chip-to-chip interconnects in a variety of 3D photonic band gap materials.
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页数:4
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