Second form of gonadotropin-releasing hormone in mouse: immunocytochemistry reveals hippocampal and periventricular distribution

被引:35
作者
Gestrin, ED [1 ]
White, RB [1 ]
Fernald, RD [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Program Neurosci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
GnRH; ventricle; cGnRH-II; brain;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(99)00361-0
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hypothalamic GnRH (GnRH-I) is known and named for its role in regulating reproductive function in vertebrates by controlling release of gonadotropins from the pituitary. However, another form of GnRH of unknown function (pGlu-His-Trp-SerHis-Gly-Trp-Tyr-Pro-Gly; GnRH-II) is expressed in the mesencephalon of all vertebrate classes except jawless fish. Here we show with immunocytochemical staining that the GnRH-II peptide is localized to the mouse midbrain as in other vertebrates, as well as in cells surrounding the ventricles and in cells adjacent to the hippocampus. Staining of adjacent sections using GnRH-I antibody revealed that the distribution of GnRH-I does not overlap with that of GnRH-II. (C) 1999 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
引用
收藏
页码:289 / 291
页数:3
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   A second isoform of gonadotropin-releasing hormone is present in the brain of human and rodents [J].
Chen, A ;
Yahalom, D ;
Ben-Aroya, N ;
Kaganovsky, E ;
Okon, E ;
Koch, Y .
FEBS LETTERS, 1998, 435 (2-3) :199-203
[2]   Cyclical expression of GnRH and GnRH receptor mRNA in lymphoid organs [J].
Jacobson, JD ;
Crofford, LJ ;
Sun, LH ;
Wilder, RL .
NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY, 1998, 67 (02) :117-125
[3]   PEPTIDERGIC TRANSMITTERS IN SYNAPTIC BOUTONS OF SYMPATHETIC-GANGLIA [J].
JAN, LY ;
JAN, YN ;
BROWNFIELD, MS .
NATURE, 1980, 288 (5789) :380-382
[4]   GONADOTROPIN-RELEASING-HORMONE AND ITS RECEPTORS IN RAT-BRAIN [J].
JENNES, L ;
CONN, PM .
FRONTIERS IN NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY, 1994, 15 (01) :51-77
[5]   Characterization of two new preproGnRH mRNAs in the tree shrew: First direct evidence for mesencephalic GnRH gene expression in a placental mammal [J].
Kasten, TL ;
White, SA ;
Norton, TT ;
Bond, CT ;
Adelman, JP ;
Fernald, RD .
GENERAL AND COMPARATIVE ENDOCRINOLOGY, 1996, 104 (01) :7-19
[6]   IMMUNOCYTOCHEMICAL LOCALIZATION OF SGNRH AND CGNRH-II IN THE BRAIN OF GOLDFISH, CARASSIUS-AURATUS [J].
KIM, MH ;
OKA, Y ;
AMANO, M ;
KOBAYASHI, M ;
OKUZAWA, K ;
HASEGAWA, Y ;
KAWASHIMA, S ;
SUZUKI, Y ;
AIDA, K .
JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE NEUROLOGY, 1995, 356 (01) :72-82
[7]   A second form of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) with characteristics of chicken GnRH-II is present in the primate brain [J].
Lescheid, DW ;
Terasawa, E ;
Abler, LA ;
Urbanski, HF ;
Warby, CM ;
Millar, RP ;
Sherwood, NM .
ENDOCRINOLOGY, 1997, 138 (12) :5618-5629
[8]   EVOLUTION OF GONADOTROPIN-RELEASING-HORMONE (GNRH) NEURONAL SYSTEMS [J].
MUSKE, LE .
BRAIN BEHAVIOR AND EVOLUTION, 1993, 42 (4-5) :215-230
[9]   LHRH NEURONAL SUBTYPES HAVE MULTIPLE ORIGINS IN CHICKENS [J].
NORGREN, RB ;
GAO, C .
DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY, 1994, 165 (02) :735-738
[10]   DIFFERENCES IN SALMON GNRH AND CHICKEN GNRH-II CONTENTS IN DISCRETE BRAIN-AREAS OF MALE AND FEMALE RAINBOW-TROUT ACCORDING TO AGE AND STAGE OF MATURITY [J].
OKUZAWA, K ;
AMANO, M ;
KOBAYASHI, M ;
AIDA, K ;
HANYU, I ;
HASEGAWA, Y ;
MIYAMOTO, K .
GENERAL AND COMPARATIVE ENDOCRINOLOGY, 1990, 80 (01) :116-126