SmI2-mediated hetero-coupling reaction of lactams with aldehydes;: synthesis of indolizidine alkaloids, (-)-δ-coniceine, (+)-5-epiindolizidine 167B and (+)-lentiginosine

被引:58
作者
Yoda, H [1 ]
Katoh, H [1 ]
Ujihara, Y [1 ]
Takabe, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Shizuoka Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Mol Sci, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 4328561, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
coupling reaction; samarium(II) diiodide; lactam; indolizidine alkaloid; lentiginosine;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4039(01)00214-3
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Treatment of alicyclic and aromatic lactams with several aldehydes in the presence of samarium(II) diiodide was found to undergo a novel nitrogen-carbon (hetero) coupling reaction to generate N-alpha -hydroxyalkylated lactams in high yield. The chiral lactams with an aldehyde-side chain incorporating the L-pyroglutamic acid- or L-tartaric acid-derived skeleton also reacted intramolecularly under the same conditions to afford the corresponding bicyclic coupling products, which were further applied to the convenient syntheses of (-)-delta -coniceine, (+)-5-epiindolizidine 167B and (+)-lentiginosine, respectively. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2509 / 2512
页数:4
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