Real-time observation of grain nucleation and growth during solidification of aluminium alloys

被引:102
作者
Iqbal, N
van Dijk, NH
Offerman, SE
Moret, MP
Katgerman, L
Kearley, GJ
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Fac Sci Appl, NL-2629 JB Delft, Netherlands
[2] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, NL-2628 AL Delft, Netherlands
[3] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, F-38043 Grenoble, France
关键词
solidification; grain refinement; X-ray diffraction; aluminium alloys; TiB2;
D O I
10.1016/j.actamat.2005.02.045
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The crystallisation kinetics of liquid aluminium-titanium alloys with microscopic TiB2 particles added to refine the grain size in the solidified material was studied by X-ray diffraction measurements at a synchrotron source. Real-time observation of the formation and growth of individual grains reveals the central role played by the added TiB2 particles during solidification. Prior to the main transformation, weak reflections of a metastable TiAl3 phase were detected. This observation finally pinpoints the highly debated mechanism responsible for enhanced grain nucleation in Al-Ti-B alloys. (c) 2005 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2875 / 2880
页数:6
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