Transcriptional Coactivators p300 and CBP Stimulate Estrogen Receptor-Beta Signaling and Regulate Cellular Events in Prostate Cancer

被引:42
作者
Bouchal, Jan [1 ,2 ]
Santer, Frederic R. [1 ]
Hoeschele, Philipp P. S. [1 ]
Tomastikova, Eva [2 ]
Neuwirt, Hannes [1 ,3 ]
Culig, Zoran [1 ]
机构
[1] Innsbruck Med Univ, Dept Urol, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[2] Palacky Univ, Lab Mol Pathol, Inst Mol & Translat Med, Fac Med & Dent, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic
[3] Innsbruck Med Univ, Dept Internal Med 4, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
transcriptional coactivators; prostate cancer; estrogen receptor-beta; migration; genistein; ANDROGEN RECEPTOR; TUMOR PROGRESSION; EXPRESS ESTROGEN; BINDING-PROTEIN; GENE-EXPRESSION; ER-BETA; CELLS; GROWTH; PROLIFERATION; INHIBITION;
D O I
10.1002/pros.21257
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND. Steroid receptor coactivators p300 and CBP are highly expressed in advanced prostate cancer. They potentiate activation of androgen receptor by androgens and anti-androgens. In the present study, we have addressed the question whether these coactivators enhance activity of estrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta), which is variably expressed in prostate cancers. METHODS. Expression levels of the coactivators p300 and CBP were manipulated by plasmid or siRNA transfections and activity of ER-beta was measured by luciferase assays. Viability was measured by MTT assays and cellular migration was determined by wound-healing and Boyden chamber assays. RESULTS. High expression of ER-beta was found in PC3 cells which were used for the experiments. p300 or CBP enhanced activation of ER-beta by genistein. Antiestrogens did not acquire agonistic properties in the presence of increased concentrations of either coactivator. Inhibition of p300 or CBP decreased genistein stimulation of ER-beta. Genistein reduced migration of PC3 prostate cancer cells and down-regulation of p300 potentiated this effect. CONCLUSIONS. p300 and CBP are implicated in regulation of ER-beta activity and cellular migration in prostate cancer. These findings are important for understanding of action of ER-beta in carcinoma of the prostate. Prostate 71: 431-437, 2011. (C) 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:431 / 437
页数:7
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