Improved dehydrogenation performance of LiBH4/MgH2 composite with Pd nanoparticles addition

被引:47
作者
Weng, B. C. [1 ]
Yu, X. B. [2 ]
Wu, Z. [1 ]
Li, Z. L. [1 ]
Huang, T. S. [1 ]
Xu, N. X. [1 ]
Ni, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Microsyst & Informat Technol, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
[2] Fudan Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
关键词
Lithium borohydride; Hydrogen storage material; Magnesium hydride; Pd nanoparticles; HYDROGEN STORAGE PROPERTIES; LI;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.11.059
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The hydrogen storage properties of LiBH4/MgH2 ball milled with Pd nanoparticles were investigated. By introduction of Pd nanoparticles, the initial dehydrogenation temperature of the composite decreases from 340 to 260 degrees C and the total weight loss reaches up to 8.0 wt.% below 400 degrees C. Rehydrogenation results show 7.9 wt.% hydrogen can be rehydrogenated from the dehydrogenated product at 400 degrees C under 35 atm of hydrogen for 6 h. XRD analysis demonstrates that the hydrogen desorption of the Pd doped LiBH4/MgH2 mixture mainly includes two steps: first, at temperature above 260 degrees C, magnesium hydride reacts with Pd nanoparticles to generate Mg6Pd and the decomposition of MgH2; and then, above 350 degrees C, magnesium reacts with LiBH4 to form MgB2 and LiH. (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:345 / 349
页数:5
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