The effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) applications on the silage maize (Zea mays L.) yield in different irrigation regimes

被引：43

作者：

Celebi, Seyda Zorer ^{[1
]}

Demir, Semra ^{[2
]}

Celebi, Rafet ^{[1
]}

Durak, Emre Demirer ^{[2
]}

Yilmaz, Ibrahim Hakki ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Yuzuncu Yil Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Field Crops, TR-65080 Van, Turkey

[2] Yuzuncu Yil Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Plant Protect, TR-65080 Van, Turkey

[3] Igdir Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Field Crops, Igdir, Turkey

来源：

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOIL BIOLOGY | 2010年 / 46卷 / 05期

关键词：

Zea mays L; Irrigation; AMF; Silage maize; Yield; LOWLAND TROPICAL MAIZE; DROUGHT RESISTANCE; WATER RELATIONS; GROWTH; RESPONSES; CORN; STRESS; METABOLISM; INFECTION; NITROGEN;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ejsobi.2010.06.002

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

In this study the effect of AMF (Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi) Glomus intraradices on the silage yield of maize (Zea mays L) under five different irrigation regimes was studied. Plant height, green herbage yield, dry matter yield, leaf, stem and ear ratios were evaluated as yield criteria in the study. It was found that AMF inoculation increased the silage yield in the whole irrigation when compared to those which were not applied with AMF. In addition, it was particularly established that AMF application brought about significant increase even in restricted irrigation conditions in green and dry matter yield. It was also realised that, with AMF application, there was an increase in leaf and stem ratios but a decrease in ear ratios. (C) 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：302 / 305

页数：4

共 34 条

[1] MANAGING SOILS TO ENHANCE MYCORRHIZAL BENEFITS IN MEDITERRANEAN AGRICULTURE [J].

ABBOTT, LK ;

ROBSON, AD ;

SCHELTEMA, MA .

CRITICAL REVIEWS IN BIOTECHNOLOGY, 1995, 15 (3-4) :213-228

[2] THE INFLUENCE OF WATER DEFICIT PRIOR TO TASSEL INITIATION ON MAIZE GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND YIELD [J].

ABRECHT, DG ;

CARBERRY, PS .

FIELD CROPS RESEARCH, 1993, 31 (1-2) :55-69

[3] Kernel number prediction in maize under nitrogen or water stress [J].

Andrade, FH ;

Echarte, L ;

Rizzalli, R ;

Della Maggiora, A ;

Casanovas, M .

CROP SCIENCE, 2002, 42 (04) :1173-1179

[4]

AUGE RM, 2000, ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZ, P384

[5] Carbon metabolism and transport in arbuscular mycorrhizas [J].

Bago, B ;

Pfeffer, PE ;

Shachar-Hill, Y .

PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 2000, 124 (03) :949-957

[6] EFFECTS OF DROUGHT ON HOST AND ENDOPHYTE DEVELOPMENT IN MYCORRHIZAL SOYBEANS IN RELATION TO WATER-USE AND PHOSPHATE-UPTAKE [J].

BETHLENFALVAY, GJ ;

BROWN, MS ;

AMES, RN ;

THOMAS, RS .

PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM, 1988, 72 (03) :565-571

[7] 8 CYCLES OF SELECTION FOR DROUGHT TOLERANCE IN LOWLAND TROPICAL MAIZE .2. RESPONSES IN REPRODUCTIVE-BEHAVIOR [J].

BOLANOS, J ;

EDMEADES, GO .

FIELD CROPS RESEARCH, 1993, 31 (3-4) :253-268

[8] Ear-fill effects on yield and quality of silage corn [J].

Coors, JG ;

Albrecht, KA ;

Bures, EJ .

CROP SCIENCE, 1997, 37 (01) :243-247

[9] DROUGHT RESISTANCE OF MYCORRHIZAL PEPPER PLANTS INDEPENDENT OF LEAF P-CONCENTRATION - RESPONSE IN GAS-EXCHANGE AND WATER RELATIONS [J].

DAVIES, FT ;

POTTER, JR ;

LINDERMAN, RG .

PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM, 1993, 87 (01) :45-53

[10] EFFECTS OF SOIL MOISTURE STRESS AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF GROWTH ON DEVELOPMENT AND YIELD OF CORN [J].

DENMEAD, OT ;

SHAW, RH .

AGRONOMY JOURNAL, 1960, 52 (05) :272-&

← 1 2 3 4 →