Neurological outcome in isolated congenital heart block and hydrops fetalis

被引:9
作者
Breur, Johannes M. P. J.
Gooskens, Rob H. J. M.
Kapusta, Livia
Stoutenbeek, Philip
Visser, Gerard H. A.
van den Berg, Paul
Meijboom, Erik J.
机构
[1] Univ Med Ctr, Wilhelmina Childrens Hosp, Dept Obstet, Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Univ Med Ctr, Wilhelmina Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat Neurol, Utrecht, Netherlands
[3] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Med Ctr, Dept Obstet, Nijmegen, Netherlands
[4] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Med Ctr, Childrens Heart Ctr, Nijmegen, Netherlands
[5] Cent Univ Hosp Vaud, Div Pediat Cardiol, Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
heart block; atrioventricular block; congenital heart block; pediatric cardiology; neurological outcome; congenital heart block/fetal hydrops; fetal hydrops;
D O I
10.1159/000106355
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Objective: Isolated fetal heart block ( HB), a condition associated with fetal hydrops, carries a high mortality rate and may result in neurodevelopmental sequelae. To the best of our knowledge, no data exist regarding the long- term outcome of such hydropic fetuses. We reviewed our experience with this condition to determine the neurodevelopmental outcome of prenatally diagnosed cases with isolated HB complicated by hydrops fetalis. Methods: Neurodevelopmental assessment of 5 children presented prenatally with isolated HB associated with hydrops fetalis. Results: During the last 18 years, 10 cases were detected prenatally with isolated HB and hydrops fetalis. 3 of the 10 fetuses died in utero, and 2 died postnatally, due to a dilated cardiomyopathy, at the age of 9 months and 4 years, respectively. Neurodevelopmental studies done on the 5 remaining children were normal. Conclusion: Long- term neurodevelopmental assessments of 5 surviving cases presented prenatally with isolated HB and hydrops fetalis are reassuring. Copyright (C) 2007 S. Karger AG, Basel.
引用
收藏
页码:457 / 461
页数:5
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