Electricity Cost and Firm Performance: Evidence from India

被引:89
作者
Abeberese, Ama Baafra [1 ]
机构
[1] Wellesley Coll, Wellesley, MA 02181 USA
关键词
PRODUCTIVITY; SHORTAGES; INDUSTRY; GROWTH; INPUTS;
D O I
10.1162/REST_a_00641
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
020101 [政治经济学];
摘要
Using data on Indian firms, I provide evidence on how electricity prices affect a firm's industry choice and productivity growth. I construct an instrument for electricity price as the interaction between coal price and the share of thermal generation in a state's total electricity generation capacity. I find that in response to an exogenous increase in electricity price, firms switch to less electricity-intensive production processes within narrowly defined industries, reduce their machine intensity, and have lower output and productivity growth rates. Thus, electricity constraints may limit a country's growth by leading firms to operate in industries with fewer productivity-enhancing opportunities.
引用
收藏
页码:839 / 852
页数:14
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