Plutonium in the Savannah River Site environment

被引:9
作者
Carlton, WH
Murphy, CE
Evans, AG
机构
[1] Westinghouse Savannah River Company, Savannah River Technology Center, Aiken
来源
HEALTH PHYSICS | 1996年 / 71卷 / 03期
关键词
plutonium; contamination; environmental; dose; water;
D O I
10.1097/00004032-199609000-00004
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The Savannah River Site has produced plutonium, tritium, and other special nuclear materials for national defense, other government programs, and some civilian purposes. Plutonium has been released to the environment during the operation of five reactors, two radiochemical processing facilities, and other supporting facilities. During the period 1954-1989, 140 GBq of plutonium were released to the atmosphere and 23 GBq were released to site streams and ponds, The maximum individual effective dose equivalent at the site boundary was estimated to be 120 mu Sv from atmospheric releases and 2.4 mu Sv from liquid releases. The 80-km population dose was 7.1 person-Sv.
引用
收藏
页码:290 / 299
页数:10
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