Dynamics of scalar fields in the background of rotating black holes. II. A note on superradiance

被引:27
作者
Andersson, N [1 ]
Laguna, P
Papadopoulos, P
机构
[1] Univ Tubingen, Inst Astron & Astrophys, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
[2] Univ Southampton, Dept Math, Southampton SO9 5NH, Hants, England
[3] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[4] Penn State Univ, CGPG, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[5] Max Planck Inst Gravitat Phys, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 1998年 / 58卷 / 08期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.087503
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We analyze the amplification due to so-called superradiance from the scattering of pulses off rotating black holes as a numerical time evolution problem. We consider the "worst possible case" of scalar field pulses for which superradiance effects yield amplifications <1%. We show that this small effect can be isolated by numerically evolving quasi-monochromatic, modulated pulses with a recently developed Teukolsky code. The results show that it is possible to study superradiance in the time domain, but only if the initial data is carefully tuned. This illustrates the intrinsic difficulties of detecting superradiance in more general evolution scenarios. [S0556-2821(98)04418-X].
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