Therapeutic value of alpha-4 integrin blockade in inflammatory bowel disease: the role of natalizumab

被引:15
作者
Ghosh, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Hammersmith Hosp, London W12 0NN, England
关键词
alpha(4) integrin; Crohn's disease; MADCAM-1; natalizumab;
D O I
10.1517/eobt.3.6.995.21264
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 0836 [生物工程]; 090102 [作物遗传育种]; 100705 [微生物与生化药学];
摘要
Lymphocyte infiltration into the intestinal tract in Crohn's disease is mediated by the interaction between a,, integrin, expressed on lymphocytes, and its ligand mucosal vascular addressin cell-adhesion molecule-1 (MADCAM-1), expressed on the endothelial cells of the microvasculature in inflamed intestinal tract. Natalizumab, a recombinant, humanised monoclonal antibody against alpha(4) integrin was effective in Crohn's disease in a Phase II, randomised, controlled trial. The highest response rate and remission rates were 71 and 44% at 6 weeks, respectively, after two infusions of 3 mg of natalizumab administered 4 weeks apart. Natalizumab was well-tolerated in this study. The Phase III trial results are awaited.
引用
收藏
页码:995 / 1000
页数:6
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