No heroin or morphine 6β-glucuronide analgesia in μ-opioid receptor knockout mice

被引:45
作者
Kitanaka, N
Sora, I
Kinsey, S
Zeng, ZZ
Uhl, GR
机构
[1] NIDA, Mol Neurobiol Branch, Intramural Res Program, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[3] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurosci, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
关键词
morphine; pain; opiate;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-2999(98)00516-0
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Recent reports suggest that heroin and its metabolite morphine 6 beta-glucuronide can produce analgesia independent of the morphine-preferring mu-opioid receptor. We have tested heroin and morphine 6 beta-glucuronide analgesia in wild-type, homozygous and heterozygous mu-opioid receptor knockout mice. Homozygotes display no heroin or morphine 6 beta-glucuronide analgesia. Heterozygous mice with one mu-opioid receptor gene copy reveal reduced heroin and morphine 6 beta-glucuronide analgesia. The mu-opioid receptor-dependence of heroin and morphine 6 beta-glucuronide fails to support a requirement for a heroin-specific opiate receptor subtype. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:R1 / R3
页数:3
相关论文
共 7 条
[1]   MORPHINE-6-GLUCURONIDE - ANALGESIC EFFECTS AND RECEPTOR-BINDING PROFILE IN RATS [J].
ABBOTT, FV ;
PALMOUR, RM .
LIFE SCIENCES, 1988, 43 (21) :1685-1695
[2]   Loss of morphine-induced analgesia, reward effect and withdrawal symptoms in mice lacking the mu-opioid-receptor gene [J].
Matthes, HWD ;
Maldonado, R ;
Simonin, F ;
Valverde, O ;
Slowe, S ;
Kitchen, I ;
Befort, K ;
Dierich, A ;
LeMeur, M ;
Dolle, P ;
Tzavara, E ;
Hanoune, J ;
Roques, BP ;
Kieffer, BL .
NATURE, 1996, 383 (6603) :819-823
[3]  
Rossi GC, 1996, NEUROSCI LETT, V216, P1
[4]  
SCHULLER AEGP, 1997, SOC NEUR ABSTR, V23, pP584
[5]   Disruption of the κ-opioid receptor gene in mice enhances sensitivity to chemical visceral pain, impairs pharmacological actions of the selective κ-agonist U-50,488H and attenuates morphine withdrawal [J].
Simonin, F ;
Valverde, O ;
Smadja, C ;
Slowe, S ;
Kitchen, I ;
Dierich, A ;
Le Meur, M ;
Roques, BP ;
Maldonado, R ;
Kieffer, BL .
EMBO JOURNAL, 1998, 17 (04) :886-897
[6]   Opiate receptor knockout mice define mu receptor roles in endogenous nociceptive responses and morphine-induced analgesia [J].
Sora, I ;
Takahashi, N ;
Funada, M ;
Ujike, H ;
Revay, RS ;
Donovan, DM ;
Miner, LL ;
Uhl, GR .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1997, 94 (04) :1544-1549
[7]  
STAIN F, 1995, J PHARMACOL EXP THER, V274, P852