Collection and analysis of particulate from the DIII-D Tokamak

被引:27
作者
Carmack, WJ
McCarthy, KA
Petti, DA
Kellman, AG
Wong, CPC
机构
[1] Idaho Natl Engn & Environm Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA
[2] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92186 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0920-3796(98)00146-X
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
Particulate (i.e. Tokamak dust) has been collected from the III-D Tokamak located at General Atomics in San Diego, CA, USA. Two methods were used to collect particulate with the goal of preserving the particle size distribution and physical characteristics of the particulate. Vacuum collection on substrates and adhesion removal with metallurgical replicating tape were chosen as non-intrusive sampling methods. Sampling was completed in four toroidal locations of the machine; the 0-90 degrees area, the 90-180 degrees area, the 180-270 degrees area, and the 270-360 degrees area. The 0 degrees direction designates the north side of the DIII-D machine. Four tiles in each area were sampled; the first vertical tile above the floor on the centerpost, a floor tile next to the center post, a tile on the isolated ring, and the first tile up from the isolated ring on the divertor. In addition, samples were collected from underneath the floor tiles at the 275 and the 75 degrees locations. The count median diameter of the samples ranged from 0.50 to 0.86 mu m, with geometric standard deviations ranging from 2.0 to 3.5. Diameters of average mass calculated from Hatch-Choate equations based upon log normal distribution characteristics ranged from 2.8 to 7.5 mu m. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:477 / 483
页数:7
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