Vitamin D: Important for prevention of osteoporosis, cardiovascular heart disease, type 1 diabetes, autoimmune diseases, and some cancers

被引:142
作者
Holick, MF
机构
[1] Boston Univ, Sch Med, Vitamin D Skin & Bone Res Lab, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[2] Boston Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Sect Endocrinol Diabet & Nutr, Boston, MA 02215 USA
关键词
cardiovascular heart disease; disease prevention; type; 1; diabetes; vitamin D;
D O I
10.1097/01.SMJ.0000140865.32054.DB
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Vitamin D is very important for overall health and wellbeing. A major source of vitamin D comes from exposure to sunlight. Measurement of 25-hydroxyvitamin D in the blood and not 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D is used to determine vitamin D status. A blood level of 25-hydroxyvitamin D of at least 20 ng/mL is considered to be vitamin D sufficient. Vitamin D deficiency increases the risk of many common cancers, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, hypertension, cardiovascular heart disease, and type I diabetes.
引用
收藏
页码:1024 / 1027
页数:4
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