Early SPI/INTEGRAL measurements of 511 keV line emission from the 4th quadrant of the Galaxy

被引:287
作者
Jean, P
Nnödlseder, J
Lonjou, V
Allain, M
Roques, JP
Skinner, GK
Teegarden, BJ
Vedrenne, G
von Ballmoos, P
Cordier, B
Caraveo, P
Diehl, R
Durouchoux, P
Mandrou, P
Matteson, J
Gehrels, N
Schönfelder, V
Strong, AW
Ubertini, P
Weidenspointner, G
Winkler, C
机构
[1] Univ Toulouse 3, CESR, CNRS, F-31028 Toulouse 4, France
[2] NASA, LHEA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[3] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85740 Garching, Germany
[4] ESA, Estec, RSSD, NL-2201 AZ Noordwijk, Netherlands
[5] CNR, IAS, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[6] CEA Saclay, DSM, DAPNIA, SAp, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[7] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Astrophys & Space Sci, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[8] CNR G Occhialini, IFC, I-20133 Milan, Italy
关键词
gamma rays : observations; line : profiles; Galaxy : center; GALACTIC-CENTER REGION; POSITRON-ANNIHILATION RADIATION; CENTER DIRECTION; SPECTRUM; SPECTROMETER;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:20031056
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report the first measurements of the 511 keV line emission from the Galactic Centre (GC) region performed with the spectrometer SPI on the space observatory INTEGRAL (International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory). Taking into account the range of spatial distribution models which are consistent with the data, we derive a flux of 9.9(-2.1)(+4.7) x 10(-4) ph cm(-2) s(-1) and an intrinsic line width of 2.95(-0.51)(+0.45) keV (FWHM). The results are consistent with other high-spectroscopy measurements, though the width is found to be at the upper bound of previously reported values.
引用
收藏
页码:L55 / L58
页数:4
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]  
ALBERNHE F, 1981, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V94, P214
[2]   Annihilation fountain in the galactic center region [J].
Dermer, CD ;
Skibo, JG .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 487 (01) :L57-L60
[3]   Transient Gamma-Ray Spectrometer measurements of the positron annihilation spectrum from the Galactic center [J].
Harris, MJ ;
Teegarden, BJ ;
Cline, TL ;
Gehrels, N ;
Palmer, DM ;
Ramaty, R ;
Seifert, H .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1998, 501 (01) :L55-L58
[4]   SPECTRUM OF LOW-ENERGY GAMMA-RADIATION FROM GALACTIC-CENTER REGION [J].
JOHNSON, WN ;
HAYMES, RC ;
HARNDEN, FR ;
SHORE, SN .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1972, 172 (01) :L1-&
[5]   GAMMA-RAY LINES AND CONTINUUM RADIATION FROM THE GALACTIC-CENTER DIRECTION [J].
LEVENTHAL, M ;
MACCALLUM, CJ ;
HUTERS, AF ;
STANG, PD .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1980, 240 (01) :338-343
[6]  
LEVENTHAL M, 1991, ADV SPACE RES-SERIES, V11, P157, DOI 10.1016/0273-1177(91)90166-H
[7]   GRIS DETECTIONS OF THE 511 KEV LINE FROM THE GALACTIC-CENTER REGION IN 1992 [J].
LEVENTHAL, M ;
BARTHELMY, SD ;
GEHRELS, N ;
TEEGARDEN, BJ ;
TUELLER, J ;
BARTLETT, LM .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1993, 405 (01) :L25-L28
[8]   DETECTION OF 511 KEV POSITRON-ANNIHILATION RADIATION FROM GALACTIC-CENTER DIRECTION [J].
LEVENTHAL, M ;
MACCALLUM, CJ ;
STANG, PD .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1978, 225 (01) :L11-L14
[9]   HEAO-3 OBSERVATIONS OF THE GALACTIC-CENTER 511 KEV LINE [J].
MAHONEY, WA ;
LING, JC ;
WHEATON, WA .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1994, 92 (02) :387-391
[10]  
Milne PA, 2001, AIP CONF PROC, V587, P11