Amplification of mutator cells in a population as a result of horizontal transfer

被引:22
作者
Funchain, P [1 ]
Yeung, A [1 ]
Stewart, J [1 ]
Clendenin, WM [1 ]
Miller, JH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Microbiol & Mol Genet, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1128/JB.183.12.3737-3741.2001
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Mutator cells that lack the mismatch repair system (MMR-) occur at rates of 10(-5) or less in laboratory populations started from wild-type cells. We show that after selection for recombinants in an interspecies mating between Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium and Escherichia coli, the percentage of MMR- cells rises to several percent of the recombinant population, and after a second successive mating and selection, greater than 95% of the recombinants are MMR-. Coupling a single cross and selection,vith either mutagenesis or selection for spontaneous mutants also results in a dramatic increase in MMR- cells. We discuss how horizontal transfer can result in mutator strains during adaptive evolution.
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收藏
页码:3737 / 3741
页数:5
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