Electro-assisted solvent extraction of Cu2+, Ni2+ and Cd2+

被引:22
作者
Bustero, I
Cheng, YF
Mugica, JC
Fernandez-Otero, T
Silva, AF
Schiffrin, DJ
机构
[1] Univ Liverpool, Dept Chem, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England
[2] INASMET, Ctr Tecnol Mat, San Sebastian 20009, Spain
[3] Univ Basque Country, Fac Quim, San Sebastian 20080, Spain
[4] Fac Ciencias, Ctr Invest Quim, P-4150 Porto, Portugal
关键词
liquid-liquid interfaces; solvent extraction; ion transfer; two-phase electrochemistry; immiscible electrolytes;
D O I
10.1016/S0013-4686(98)00149-2
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A novel separation method, i.e. electro-assisted solvent extraction, based on the principles of two-phase electrochemistry, has been demonstrated for the successful separation of Ni2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ ions. 2-Heptanone has been used as the organic solvent for the transfer of Ni2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ facilitated by 2,2';6',2 "-terpyridine. It is shown that extraction efficiency depends on the concentration ratio of ligand to metal ion and importantly, on the applied interfacial potential difference. Tt was Found that Ni2+ (not Cd2+ or Cu2+) extraction is suppressed in the presence of Mg2+ ion due to competitive complexation. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 38
页数:10
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