CARDIAC INVOLVEMENT IN PATIENTS WITH LAMIN A/C GENE MUTATIONS: A COHORT OBSERVATION

被引:13
作者
Carboni, Nicola [1 ]
Sardu, Claudia [2 ]
Cocco, Eleonora [1 ]
Marrosu, Giovanni [1 ]
Manzi, Rosa C. [3 ]
Nissardi, Vincenzo [4 ]
Isola, Franco [3 ]
Mateddu, Anna [1 ]
Solla, Elisabetta [1 ]
Maioli, Maria A. [1 ]
Oppo, Valentina [1 ]
Piras, Rachele [1 ]
Coghe, Giancarlo [1 ]
Lai, Carlo [3 ]
Marrosu, Maria G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cagliari, Dept Cardiovasc & Neurol Sci, Multiple Sclerosis Ctr, Neuromuscular Unit, Cagliari, Italy
[2] Policlin Monserrato, Dept Publ Hlth, Cagliari, Italy
[3] Osped SS Trinita, Div Cardiol, Cagliari, Italy
[4] Osped S Giovanni Dio, Dept Cardiol, Cagliari, Italy
关键词
cardiac involvement; cardiomyopathy; gene mutation; lamin A/C; sudden death; AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT; MUSCULAR-DYSTROPHY; PHENOTYPE; BINDING; DISEASE; RISK;
D O I
10.1002/mus.23294
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
Introduction: LMNA gene mutations are associated with cardiac and skeletal muscle alterations. Methods: A cohort of 21 mutated individuals was assessed with clinical and instrumental investigations over the years. Results: The median observation period was 6 years. Cardiac compromise was detected in 16 patients. Bradyarrhythmias were the most frequent manifestations, followed by supraventricular arrhythmias. Two individuals suffered from nonsustained and 1 from sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmias. Dilated cardiomyopathy was detected in 3 patients. Evaluation of the frequencies of the clinical expressions showed a high probability of suffering from analogue heart compromise in study subjects bearing the same LMNA gene mutation. Conclusions: Cardiac involvement represents a very common phenotypic expression of LMNA gene mutation. Subjects sharing common genetic background seem to suffer from analogue pattern of cardiac manifestation. Muscle Nerve 46: 187-192, 2012
引用
收藏
页码:187 / 192
页数:6
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