Posttranslational modifications of self-antigens

被引:77
作者
Doyle, HA [1 ]
Mamula, MJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Rheumatol Sect, Dept Internal Med, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
来源
AUTOIMMUNITY: CONCEPTS AND DIAGNOSIS AT THE CUTTING EDGE | 2005年 / 1050卷
关键词
posttranslational modifications; autoimmunity; T cells; antibody; antigen processing; MHC class II;
D O I
10.1196/annals.1313.001
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 [免疫学];
摘要
Although the immune system has developed mechanisms to distinguish "self" from "non-self," the presence of autoimmune diseases demonstrates that these mechanisms can be bypassed. The posttranslational modification of self-antigens is one way in which "new" antigens are created for which immune tolerance does not exist. We review some of the posttranslationally modified self-antigens associated with autoimmune diseases, how they arise, and how they break immune tolerance.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 9
页数:9
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