Irradiated luncheon meat: microbiological, chemical and sensory characteristics during storage

被引:35
作者
Al-Bachir, M
Mehio, A
机构
[1] Syrian Atom Energy Commiss, Radiat Technol Dept, Damascus, Syria
[2] Aleppo Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Food Technol, Aleppo, Syria
关键词
irradiation; luncheon meat; shelf-life;
D O I
10.1016/S0308-8146(01)00192-3
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
To investigate the effect of gamma irradiation on the shelf-life of luncheon meat, packs were exposed to doses of 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4 kGy in a Co-60 package irradiator. Irradiated and non-irradiated samples were stored at refrigeration temperatures (1-4 degreesC). Microbial population, chemical changes and sensory properties were evaluated every 2 weeks during 14 weeks of storage. The results indicated that gamma irradiation reduced the counts of microorganisms and increased the shelf-life of luncheon meat from 10 weeks for the control to 14 weeks for irradiated samples. Total acidity, lipid oxidation and the volatile basic nitrogen (VBN) increased after 2 weeks of irradiation. However, after 10 weeks of storage, the total acidity and volatile basic nitrogen were less than the control. Sensory evaluation indicated that no significant differences (P > 0.05) were found between irradiated and non-irradiated samples in taste, and flavour. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 175
页数:7
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