Hexagonal liquid crystalline phases formed in ternary systems of Brij 97-water-lonic liquids

被引:106
作者
Wang, ZN [1 ]
Liu, F
Gao, Y
Zhuang, WC
Xu, LM
Han, BX
Li, GZ
Zhang, GY
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Key Lab Colloid & Interface Chem, Minist Educ, Jinan 205100, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Mol Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1021/la050266p
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Phase diagrams of two ionic liquids: hydrophobic 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (bmim-PF6) and relatively hydrophilic 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (bmim-BF4) in aqueous solutions of Brij 97 were determined at 25 degrees C. Two hexagonal liquid crystalline phases formed in bmim-PF6- and bmim-BF4-containing ternary systems were investigated by means of small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and rheological techniques, with comparison of composition and temperature effects. From analysis of the SAXS data, bmim-PF6 is dominantly penetrated between the oxyethylene chains of surfactant molecules, whereas bmim-BF4 is mainly located in the water layer of hexagonal phases. The strength of the network of hexagonal phase formed in the Brij 97/wateribmini-BF4 system is appreciably stronger than that of the Brij 97/water/bmim-PF6 system, indicated by the smaller area of the surfactant molecule at the interface and the higher moduli (G', G"). Temperature has a converse effect on the lattice parameters of the two hexagonal phases.
引用
收藏
页码:4931 / 4937
页数:7
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