Facile synthesis of poly(aroxycarbonyltriazole)s with aggregation-induced emission characteristics by metal-free click polymerization

被引:49
作者
Li HongKun [1 ]
Mei Ju [1 ]
Wang Jian [1 ]
Zhang Shuang [1 ]
Zhao QiuLi [1 ]
Wei Qiang [1 ]
Qin AnJun [1 ]
Sun JingZhi [1 ]
Tang BenZhong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, MOE Key Lab Macromol Synth & Functionalizat, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
[2] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
aggregation-induced emission; metal-free click polymerization; propiolate; chemosensor; 1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION; REGIOSELECTIVE ROUTE; CHEMISTRY; POLYCYCLOTRIMERIZATION; POLYMERS; AZIDE; POLYTRIAZOLES; EXPLOSIVES; SENSORS;
D O I
10.1007/s11426-011-4235-9
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
Regioseletive 1,3-dipolar polycycloadditions of 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenyl dipropiolate (1) and tetraphenylethene (TPE)-containing diazides (2) are carried out in polar solvents such as DMF/toluene at a moderate temperature of 100 A degrees C for 6 h, producing poly(aroxycarbonyltriazole)s (PACTs) P3 with high molecular weights (M (w) up to 23900) and regioregularities (F (1,4) up to similar to 90%) in high yields (up to similar to 99%). These metal-free click polymerizations can propagate smoothly in an open atmosphere without protection from oxygen and moisture. The obtained polymers are soluble in common organic solvents and thermally stable at temperatures up to 375 A degrees C. Thanks to their contained TPE moieties, the PACTs show aggregation-induced emission and can serve as fluorescent chemosensors for superamplified detection of explosives.
引用
收藏
页码:611 / 616
页数:6
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