Examination of several novel approaches for the measurement of two dimensional roughness of sidewalls of high aspect ratio patterns using the atomic force microscope

被引:6
作者
Kingsley, JR [1 ]
Plano, RJ [1 ]
Chao, KJG [1 ]
机构
[1] Charles Evans & Associates, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 USA
来源
METROLOGY, INSPECTION, AND PROCESS CONTROL FOR MICROLITHOGRAPHY XII | 1998年 / 3332卷
关键词
photoresist; silicon; semiconductor; sidewalls; high aspect ratio patterns; microlithography; atomic force microscope; scanning electron microscope;
D O I
10.1117/12.308761
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Methods of measuring the surface roughness of the sidewalls of high aspect ratio patterns are presented. Cleaving the samples (developed resist and etched silicon) parallel to the long direction of the patterns and rotating the sample 90 degrees fully exposes the sidewall surfaces allowing investigation by either the Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) or the Atomic Force Microscope (AFM). Another method, simply tipping over the lines in the developed resist samples also allows full access to the resist sidewall. While the SEM can be used to confirm the sidewall surface features, the AFM provides information such as the Root-Mean-Square (RMS) roughness, unobtainable through other methods.
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页码:508 / 517
页数:10
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