Evidence of two regimes of easterly waves over West Africa and the tropical Atlantic

被引:68
作者
Diedhiou, A [1 ]
Janicot, S [1 ]
Viltard, A [1 ]
de Felice, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, Meteorol Dynam Lab, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
关键词
D O I
10.1029/98GL02152
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Synoptic-scale easterly waves at 700 hPa have been studied over West Africa and the tropical Atlantic for the summers of 1979-1995. Spectral analyses (Fast Fourier and Wavelet Transforms) of 700 hPa meridional wind component along 17.5 degrees N enable to point out two band-periods, between 3 and 5 days and between 6 and 9 days. An example of each wave is shown. Composite analysis confirms the evidence of two such regimes of easterly waves during summer over West Africa and the tropical Atlantic. The 6-9-day wave regime differ from the 3-5-day wave regime by larger anticyclonic cells originated from the Libyan and the Azores areas, and by more northern tracks.
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收藏
页码:2805 / 2808
页数:4
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