Corrugated Silicon Platelet Feed Horn Array for CMB Polarimetry at 150 GHz

被引:14
作者
Britton, Joseph W. [1 ,2 ]
Nibarger, John P. [2 ]
Yoon, Ki Won [2 ]
Beall, James A. [2 ]
Becker, Dan [2 ]
Cho, Hsiao-Mei [2 ]
Hilton, Gene C. [2 ]
Hubmayr, Johannes [2 ]
Niemack, Michael D. [2 ]
Irwin, Kent D. [2 ]
机构
[1] NIST, Div Time & Frequency, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
[2] NIST, Quantum Elect Metrol Div, Boulder, CO USA
来源
MILLIMETER, SUBMILLIMETER, AND FAR-INFRARED DETECTORS AND INSTRUMENTATION FOR ASTRONOMY V | 2010年 / 7741卷
关键词
observational cosmology; millimeter wavelength optics; MEMs;
D O I
10.1117/12.857701
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Next generation cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization anisotropy measurements will feature focal plane arrays with more than 600 millimeter-wave detectors. We make use of high-resolution photolithography and wafer-scale etch tools to build planar arrays of corrugated platelet feeds in silicon with highly symmetric beams, low cross-polarization and low side lobes. A compact Au-plated corrugated Si feed designed for 150 GHz operation exhibited performance equivalent to that of electroformed feeds: similar to -0.2 dB insertion loss, < -20 dB return loss from 120 GHz to 170 GHz, < -25 dB side lobes and < -23 dB cross-polarization. We are currently fabricating a 50 mm diameter array with 84 horns consisting of 33 Si platelets as a prototype for the SPTpol and ACTpol telescopes. Our fabrication facilities permit arrays up to 150 mm in diameter.
引用
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页数:11
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