Do deconstructive ecology and sociobiology undermine Leopold's land ethic?

被引:38
作者
Callicott, JB
机构
[1] Dept. of Philos. and Relig. Studies, University of North Texas, Denton, TX 76203
关键词
D O I
10.5840/enviroethics19961843
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Recent deconstructive developments in ecology (doubts about the existence of unified communities and ecosystems, the diversity-stability hypothesis, and a natural homeostasis or ''balance of nature''; and an emphasis on ''chaos,'' ''perturbation,'' and directionless change in living nature) and the advent of sociobiology (selfish genes) may seem to undermine the scientific foundations of environmental ethics, especially the Leopold land ethic. A reassessment of the Leopold land ethic in light of these developments (and vice versa) indicates that the land ethic is still a viable environmental ethic, if judiciously updated and revised.
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页码:353 / 372
页数:20
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