Effect of operation parameters on temperature rising elution fractionation and crystallization analysis fractionation

被引:51
作者
Anantawaraskul, S
Soares, JBP [1 ]
Wood-Adams, PM
机构
[1] Univ Waterloo, Dept Chem Engn, Polymer Res Inst, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
[2] McGill Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Montreal, PQ H3A 2B2, Canada
[3] Concordia Univ, Dept Mech & Ind Engn, Montreal, PQ H3G 1M8, Canada
关键词
crystallization analysis fractionation (CRYSTAF); temperature rising elution fractionation (TREF); polyolefins; polyethylene (PE); copolymer chemical composition; separation techniques;
D O I
10.1002/polb.10537
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理]; 080501 [材料物理与化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Crystallization analysis fractionation and temperature rising elution fractionation are two techniques used to estimate the chemical composition distributions of semicrystalline copolymers. This study investigates the cooling rate and cocrystallization effects for both techniques with a series of ethylene/1-olefin copolymers and their blends. Ideally, both techniques should operate in the vicinity of thermodynamic equilibrium so that crystallization kinetic effects are avoided. The results show that, in fact, crystallization kinetic effects play an important role at the typical cooling rate used with both techniques. Cocrystallization is significant when fast cooling rates are used. (C) 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1762 / 1778
页数:17
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