Excitonic dynamical Franz-Keldysh effect

被引:195
作者
Nordstrom, KB [1 ]
Johnsen, K
Allen, SJ
Jauho, AP
Birnir, B
Kono, J
Noda, T
Akiyama, H
Sakaki, H
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Quantum Inst, Ctr Terahertz Sci & Technol, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Tech Univ Denmark, Mikroelekt Ctr, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[3] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Math, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[4] Japan Sci & Technol Corp, Quantum Transit Project, Tokyo 153, Japan
[5] Univ Tokyo, Inst Ind Sci, Tokyo 106, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.457
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The dynamical Franz-Keldysh effect is exposed by exploring near-band-gap absorption in the presence of intense THz electric fields. It bridges the gap between the de Franz-Keldysh effect and multiphoton absorption and competes with the THz ac Stark effect in shifting the energy of the excitonic resonance. A theoretical model which includes the strong THz field nonperturbatively via a nonequilibrium Green functions technique is able to describe the dynamical Franz-Keldysh effect in the presence of excitonic absorption.
引用
收藏
页码:457 / 460
页数:4
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