κ Velorum:: another variable interstellar sightline?

被引:25
作者
Crawford, IA
Howarth, TD
Ryder, SD
Stathakis, RA
机构
[1] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England
[2] Anglo Australian Observ, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia
关键词
stars : individual : kappa Vel (HD 81188); ISM : atoms; ISM : structure;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.04005.x
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present ultra-high-resolution (R = 900000) observations of interstellar Na I and K I absorption lines towards kappa Vel (HD 81188) which show clear evidence for temporal variation between 1994 and 2000, Specifically, the column densities of K(0) and Na(0) in the main velocity component have increased by 40 and 16 per cent, respectively, over this period. Earlier work had suggested that this component actually consists of two unresolved sub-components; this result is confirmed here, and the overall line profile is found to be consistent with only one of these sub-components having increased in strength since 1994. We argue that this variation is consistent with the line of sight gradually probing a cold, dense interstellar filament of the kind recently proposed by Heiles to explain other observations of small-scale structure in the interstellar medium.
引用
收藏
页码:L1 / L6
页数:6
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